Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyihutishije icyifuzo cya ogisijeni ku isi hose, bituma itangwa rya ogisijeni ryihutirwa kuruta mbere hose.Mu bihugu bikennye kandi biciriritse byonyine, icyifuzo cya ogisijeni cyiyongereye kugera kuri miliyoni 1.1.
Mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’icyorezo, icyiciro cya mbere cy’uburyo OMS yari iyo kwagura itangwa rya ogisijeni mu bihugu byugarijwe cyane no kugura no gukwirakwiza umwuka wa ogisijeni hamwe na oxyde ya pulse.
Kugeza muri Gashyantare 2021, OMS n'abafatanyabikorwa bayo bakwirakwije abantu barenga 30.000, intumbero 40.000 ya oximeter hamwe n’abagenzuzi b’abarwayi, bikubiyemo ibihugu 121, harimo n’ibishyirwa mu “bihugu bitishoboye” Mu bihugu 37.
OMS kandi itanga inama za tekiniki kandi igura amasoko ya ogisijeni ku rugero runini ahantu hamwe.Ibi birimo ibikoresho byo gukuramo umuvuduko ukabije, bizashobora guhaza ogisijeni ikenewe cyane mubigo nderabuzima binini.
Inzitizi zihariye kuri sisitemu ya ogisijeni zirimo ikiguzi, abakozi, amahugurwa ya tekiniki, hamwe no gutanga amashanyarazi ahoraho kandi yizewe.
Mu bihe byashize, ibihugu bimwe na bimwe byagombaga gushingira gusa kuri silindiri ya ogisijeni itangwa n'abikorera ku giti cyabo akenshi mu mahanga, bityo bikagabanya gukomeza gutanga.Ishami rya OMS rishinzwe gutegura ibyihutirwa rikorana na minisiteri y’ubuzima ya Somaliya, Sudani yepfo, Tchad, Eswatini, Gineya-Bissau n’ibindi bihugu kugira ngo bategure gahunda ya ogisijeni ijyanye n’ibikenewe byaho kandi itange ogisijeni irambye kandi yihagije.
Muri icyo gihe, gahunda ya OMS yo guhanga udushya / SDG3 Global Action Plan (GAP) yabonye igisubizo cyo gukora isoko y’amashanyarazi yizewe binyuze mu mirasire y'izuba.Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba aherutse gushyirwa mu bitaro by'abana byo mu karere i Garmud, muri Somaliya.Ubufatanye bwo gutera inkunga udushya hagati y’umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku guhanga udushya, Itsinda rya OMS rishinzwe guhanga udushya na SDG3 GAP Ushinzwe guhanga udushya hagamijwe guhuza itangwa ry’udushya dukuze n’ibisabwa n’igihugu.
Gahunda ya OMS yo guhanga udushya / SDG3 GAP yerekanye Nijeriya, Pakisitani, Haiti na Sudani y'Amajyepfo nk'ibihugu bishobora kwagura ibikorwa byo guhanga udushya.
Usibye gutanga serivisi ku barwayi ba COVID-19, imbaraga nyinshi za OMS mu gutanga inkunga ya ogisijeni zimaze guteza imbere kuvura izindi ndwara, bityo bigashimangira byimazeyo gahunda y’ubuzima.
Oxygene ni imiti y'ingenzi ikoreshwa mu kwita ku barwayi mu nzego zose z'ubuvuzi, harimo kubaga, guhahamuka, kunanirwa k'umutima, asima, umusonga, no kwita ku babyeyi n'abana.
Umusonga wonyine utera impfu 800.000 buri mwaka.Bigereranijwe ko gukoresha imiti ya ogisijeni bishobora gukumira 20-40% by'impfu.
Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyihutishije icyifuzo cya ogisijeni ku isi hose, bituma itangwa rya ogisijeni ryihutirwa kuruta mbere hose.Mu bihugu bikennye kandi biciriritse byonyine, icyifuzo cya ogisijeni cyiyongereye kugera kuri miliyoni 1.1.
Mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’icyorezo, icyiciro cya mbere cy’uburyo OMS yari iyo kwagura itangwa rya ogisijeni mu bihugu byugarijwe cyane no kugura no gukwirakwiza umwuka wa ogisijeni hamwe na oxyde ya pulse.
Kugeza muri Gashyantare 2021, OMS n'abafatanyabikorwa bayo bakwirakwije abantu barenga 30.000, intumbero 40.000 ya oximeter hamwe n’abagenzuzi b’abarwayi, bikubiyemo ibihugu 121, harimo n’ibishyirwa mu “bihugu bitishoboye” Mu bihugu 37.
OMS kandi itanga inama za tekiniki kandi igura amasoko ya ogisijeni ku rugero runini ahantu hamwe.Ibi birimo ibikoresho byo gukuramo umuvuduko ukabije, bizashobora guhaza ogisijeni ikenewe cyane mubigo nderabuzima binini.
Inzitizi zihariye kuri sisitemu ya ogisijeni zirimo ikiguzi, abakozi, amahugurwa ya tekiniki, hamwe no gutanga amashanyarazi ahoraho kandi yizewe.
Mu bihe byashize, ibihugu bimwe na bimwe byagombaga gushingira gusa kuri silindiri ya ogisijeni itangwa n'abikorera ku giti cyabo akenshi mu mahanga, bityo bikagabanya gukomeza gutanga.Ishami rya OMS rishinzwe gutegura ibyihutirwa rikorana na minisiteri y’ubuzima ya Somaliya, Sudani yepfo, Tchad, Eswatini, Gineya-Bissau n’ibindi bihugu kugira ngo bategure gahunda ya ogisijeni ijyanye n’ibikenewe byaho kandi itange ogisijeni irambye kandi yihagije.
Muri icyo gihe, gahunda ya OMS yo guhanga udushya / SDG3 Global Action Plan (GAP) yabonye igisubizo cyo gukora isoko y’amashanyarazi yizewe binyuze mu mirasire y'izuba.Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba aherutse gushyirwa mu bitaro by'abana byo mu karere i Garmud, muri Somaliya.Ubufatanye bwo gutera inkunga udushya hagati y’umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku guhanga udushya, Itsinda rya OMS rishinzwe guhanga udushya na SDG3 GAP Ushinzwe guhanga udushya hagamijwe guhuza itangwa ry’udushya dukuze n’ibisabwa n’igihugu.
Gahunda ya OMS yo guhanga udushya / SDG3 GAP yerekanye Nijeriya, Pakisitani, Haiti na Sudani y'Amajyepfo nk'ibihugu bishobora kwagura ibikorwa byo guhanga udushya.
Usibye gutanga serivisi ku barwayi ba COVID-19, imbaraga nyinshi za OMS mu gutanga inkunga ya ogisijeni zimaze guteza imbere kuvura izindi ndwara, bityo bigashimangira byimazeyo gahunda y’ubuzima.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-09-2021