Mu 2021, abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 462 barwaye diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 ku isi, bingana na 6.28% by'abatuye isi (4.4% by'abafite imyaka 15-49, 15% by'abafite imyaka 50-69, na 22% by'abafite imyaka 70+).Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 ni ubumuga muburyo umubiri ugenga no gukoresha isukari (glucose) nkibicanwa.Iyi miterere yigihe kirekire (karande) itera isukari nyinshi itembera mumaraso.Amaherezo, isukari nyinshi mu maraso irashobora gutuma habaho ihungabana ryimikorere yimitsi, nervice na immunite.Ibimenyetso birahari byerekana ko diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 ishobora gukumirwa cyangwa gutinda, bityo igenzura rya GLU rya buri munsi ni ingenzi cyane kubarwayi ba diyabete.
Muganga azakugira inama kangahe ugomba gusuzuma urugero rwisukari rwamaraso kugirango umenye neza ko uguma mubyo wifuza.Urashobora, kurugero, ukeneye kubigenzura rimwe kumunsi na mbere cyangwa nyuma yimyitozo.Niba ufashe insuline, ushobora gukenera kubikora inshuro nyinshi kumunsi.Isesengura ryumye ryibinyabuzima rishobora kumenya GLU nibindi bipimo.
Diyabete irashobora gutera ingorane zikurikira:
Indwara y'impyiko (kunanirwa kw'impyiko, uremia)
Retinopathie
Indwara zifata ubwonko nibindi.
Isesengura ryumye ryibinyabuzima ntirishobora kumenya glucose yamaraso gusa, ahubwo rishobora no kumenya imikorere yimpyiko na metabolism, kugirango birinde ibibazo biterwa na diyabete.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-11-2022